The spatial distribution and annual cycle of upper ocean thermohaline structure

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An oceanic general circulation model is used to investigate the annual cycle of the near-surface currents in the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean; in particular, the causes of the springtime increase of eastward momentum that reverses the westward surface flow and intensifies the Equatorial Undercurrent are examined. A set of process experiments are carried out that isolates effects due to thre...

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The thermohaline circulation is that part of the ocean circulation which is driven by fluxes of heat and freshwater across the sea surface and subsequent interior mixing of heat and salt. The term thus refers to a driving mechanism. Important features of the thermohaline circulation are deep water formation, spreading of deep waters partly through deep boundary currents, upwelling and near-surf...

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The Ocean Circulation in Thermohaline Coordinates

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0148-0227

DOI: 10.1029/2011jc007033